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Jini Dellaccio

تاريخ الوفاة: الخميس, 3 تموز 2014

عدد القراء: 302

معروف (ة) بـJini Dellaccio

الإختصاصAmerican photographer

تاريخ الميلاد31 كانون الثاني 1917

تاريخ الوفاة 3 تموز 2014

Jini Dellaccio (née Duckworth; January 31, 1917 – July 3, 2014) is an American photographer best known for her images of rock and pop acts of the 1960s, particularly in the Pacific Northwest. Her photographs of the Sonics, the Wailers, Merrilee Rush, the Daily Flash and many others were frequently used for album covers, posters, and publicity stills, and - along with her shots of major acts such as Neil Young, the Rolling Stones, the Beach Boys, and the Who - have been widely reproduced in books, CDs, articles, and gallery exhibitions.
Early life and career:
Born and raised on a family farm in Indiana, Jini (pronounced "Jeanie") Duckworth's father was an auto mechanic and her mother a beautician. Her large family was artistically and musically inclined. After graduating from high school in 1935 she played saxophone with a number of different all-girl Swing jazz touring revues. While performing in Hollywood, Florida during World War II she met her husband-to-be, Carl Dellaccio, who was serving in the Navy. After the war the couple moved to Chicago, Illinois, where Carl attended the University of Chicago. They married in 1946. Jini continued playing music professionally for a while, then began attending the Art Institute of Chicago, where she studied painting and became interested in photography, purchasing a $70 used Leica at a Chicago camera shop.
In 1953 the couple moved to Long Beach, California, where Carl had been offered a language teaching job, and where Jini developed a successful career as a freelance fashion photographer. During this period she purchased a Rolleiflex camera, and then a Hasselblad 500-C, which (though she would occasionally use other types) became her primary camera. In 1961 Carl was offered a job with the Public Schools district of Tacoma, Washington, and the couple moved to nearby Gig Harbor. In 1962 the Tacoma Art Museum exhibited some of Jini's work, including fashion photos and pictures taken on a South Pacific excursion.
Rock and roll photographer:
By 1964 the members of one of the Northwest's most popular rock bands, the Wailers, based in Tacoma, were looking to upgrade the quality of the cover art of their records, which they released on their own label, Etiquette Records. They contacted graphic designer John Vlahovich, who recommended they speak to promotions-man Barrie R. Jackson. Jackson had seen Dellaccio's exhibit at the Tacoma Art Museum, and suggested that they ask her to do the album cover shoot. She agreed, but instead of photographing them at her home studio, she had them walk around a local park. The resultant photos were used on the Vlahovich-designed cover of the album Wailers, Wailers, Everywhere, which was a regional best-seller. Dellaccio was soon in high demand, her photographic style seeming to have captured what DJ and concert impresario Pat O'Day described as "the Northwest cool".
Although twenty or more years older than most of her subjects, Dellaccio felt an affinity for the Northwest's rough-edged proto-punk music scene and its characters. Avoiding the standard, formal studio techniques of the time, she frequently photographed bands outdoors, often in the rustic environs of her home studio in Gig Harbor. She usually used black-and-white film. Her images of sharply-dressed young musicians, sometimes clowning but more often skulking in naturally beautiful settings created an unusual and distinctive look. Her in-studio work often made use of moody lighting and staggered, non-uniform poses. Her approach placed her firmly in the vanguard of a new and more creative style of commercial photography that would take root in the late '60s and '70s.
Among the dozens of Northwest bands she photographed were Merrilee Rush & the Turnabouts, Paul Revere and the Raiders, the Galaxies, Don and the Goodtimes, Mr. Lucky and the Gamblers, the Bootmen, the Bards, the Daily Flash, Emergency Exit, Bodine, and City Zu. Her images of the Sonics and the Wailers, in particular, have become garage-rock icons.
In addition to session work, Dellaccio's attraction to the burgeoning music scene led her to documenting live performances by both regional acts and touring stars such as the Rolling Stones, the Yardbirds, the Who, Herman's Hermits, the Shangri-Las, the Lovin' Spoonful, the Beach Boys, the Mamas and the Papas, Gary Lewis & the Playboys, Johnny Rivers, and others. Recalled Wailers bassist Buck Ormsby: "[She was] asked to do some publicity shots. The next thing I know, she's taking pictures of everyone: the Wailers, Sonics, everyone. And it wasn't that she just started shooting publicity shots, she was going to gigs, hanging out; it was like she just fell in love with the music."
As notice of Dellaccio's skills spread, she occasionally travelled to California for jobs, including a memorable 1967 session with Neil Young.
She continued regularly photographing bands and musicians into the 1970s.
Later life and career:
In the 1980s, Jini and Carl Dellaccio moved to a retirement community in Sequim, Washington, and then to Arizona in 1991. Shortly after the move to Arizona Carl suffered a major stroke. Jini cared for him for thirteen years, until his death on September 7, 2004.
Beginning in the late '80s, there have been several retrospective exhibitions of her work. A documentary on her life and work, by British filmmaker Karen Whitehead, had its world premiere at the Seattle International Film Festival on May 26, 2013.
Dellaccio later switched to a Hasselblad digital camera. In later life she continued her lifelong interest in nature photography, and still did occasional photo shoots for bands. She died at age 97, on July 3, 2014, in Seattle.

المصدر: wikipedia.org

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